Wives preventing polygyny
source: silsilat ul-hudā wa nnūr ~ the series of guidance and light ~ tape no.
787
Question #3: “Is it allowed for the woman to come between
her husband and polylgyny?”
Shaykh al-Albānī answers:
“Of course, I believe that it is not allowed for her (to do so)
because of two reasons: The first (reason) is that she is
hindering (her husband) from the path of Allāh and the other
(reason) is that she is opposing the command of her
husband… Because you know that the obedience of a woman
to her husband is obligatory just as the matter is with regard to
the obedience of an individual member of a nation to the
Muslim ruler – with an obedience which I don’t say is blind but
rather a complete obedience – except what the Islamic
legislation has made an exception, which is (obeying
someone) in disobedience to Allāh. And from this result
Islamically legislated rulings which (state) that if the Muslim
ruler commands something that is basically allowed, this
command becomes obligatory upon the one who is
commanded with it to fulfill, because it is the command of the
ruler. Exactly likewise is the command with respect to the wife
with her husband.
So if the husband commands his wife with some command,
while the command is allowed in the foundation of the Islamic
legislation and while the woman is able to fulfill it, then it is
obligatory upon her to obey him. And if she does not obey
him, then she has disobeyed Allāh and His Messenger ( صلى الله
عليه وسلم ). Therefore, concerning the usage of hindrances that
the woman undertakes – which may come between her
husband and that which he wants to attain from what Allāh,
the Mighty and Majestic, has allowed, let alone if the allowed
(matter) is a desirable, permissible one – then no doubt she
will be disobedient twice. The first time is what I have
previously mentioned, that she is cutting off the path (of Allāh);
and the other matter is that she is opposing her husband in a
command that she has no right to oppose because she is able
(to fulfill it) and he is not wanting to do (an act of)
disobedience to Allāh.”
~ asaheeha translations ~
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