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الإنجليزية


#Important_of_50_to_132_H

 Peace, mercy and blessings of God


 Complementing what we started to introduce the most important events


 Hijri dates,

 Year 50 AH:


 1- The death of Al-Hassan bin Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him


 From him and his father.

 2- The death of the mother of the believers Hafsa, the daughter of Al-Faruq, our master Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, and she kept the first copy of the Noble Qur’an, which was written and collected during the era of the friend, may God be pleased with him, then she passed on to our master Omar after the death of our master Abu Bakr, and then after that she went to Mrs. Hafsa, may God be pleased with her  Which our master Osman, may God be pleased with, requested to copy from them the certified copies which he distributed to the storms.


 “We sent the remembrance, and we have it.”


 [Surat Al-Hijr: 9]


  Let us become confused and confused, praise be to God, Lord of the worlds.

 3- Building Kairouan:


  Aqabah bin Nafeh built it to be a military base to secure Islamic defense lines in the region, and a starting point for spreading Islam among the population there in the North Africa region, which was a reason later for the spread of Islam in the Arab Maghreb and from it to Andalusia, God returned it to Islam thanks to him and his generosity that he is loyal and capable of it.

 Year 60 AH:


 The death of our master Muawiyah, may God be pleased with him, after he ruled the Muslims as a caliph for a period of twenty years, but before his death the request to pledge allegiance to his son Yazid was crown prince, which was the reason for the objection of some Muslims, especially those in the city, so he may have worked hard and perhaps he was afraid that the ummah would become without a ruler and would be subjected to another sedition and perhaps  He looked around and found that his son is more familiar with government and other matters of governance.  God knows best.

 Year 61 AH:


 The death of Al-Hussein bin Ali bin Abi Talib on the day of Ashura, the tenth of Muharram after the people of Iraq deceived him.  The men of the Ahl al-Bayt left only women and one son, and he was against Zain al-Abidin, including the descendants of al-Husayn until today.

 It was in the first rule of Yazid bin Muawiyah, and he was one of the black points that he began increasing his rule. Mostly, he did not want to kill Al-Hussein, but he who ordered them to prevent and repel him wanted to please the caliph and they thought that in his killing he was satisfied with him and did not know that they had distorted his history and deserved God's curse.

 AH 73


 The death of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with him, the honorable companion who sat one day at the Kaaba with Abd al-Malik bin Marwan and Musab bin Al-Zubayr, who are young and said they wished


 Musab said, I hope to marry Sakina Bint Al Hussein and become the ruler of Iraq,


 Abdul Malik said I wish the succession of Muslims


 And Abdullah bin Omar said I wish heaven,


 Each of his friends obtained what he wished and hoped that God would fulfill the wish of our master Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with him and his father, including what he presented to Islam and his family.

 Also in the year 73 AH, Abd al-Malik bin Marwan defeated Abdullah bin Al-Zobayr with the help of Al-Hajjaj bin Youssef Al-Thaqafi, who killed Musab Bin Al-Zubair.  He took Iraq and killed Abdullah bin Al-Zubayr and killed him. The Islamic caliphate destroyed a university for Abd al-Malik bin Marwan, and Muslims were named this year as the second year of the group.

 Year 99 AH:


 Caliph Omar bin Abdulaziz Al-Umayyad assumed the rule, which was a period of mercy for all Muslims and Muslims


 He lifted the siege on Constantinople and secured its people after a long period of wars. Security and prosperity spread during his reign until they were circumambulating the zakat in the country, but they did not find a poor to give it to him, and he did this with piety and good deeds, and so he became an argument for all rulers.  For

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the throne over the years, under the pretext of reform, he does nothing and also the country that governs him much more. However, when he observed the rights of God, may God preserve him, his parish, may God bless him and have mercy on him.

 The year AH 122


  Zaid bin Ali bin Al Hussein was killed and crucified, during the reign of Hisham bin Abdul Malik bin Marwan and Al-Ajeeb, he was subjected to the same situation that his grandfather Al-Hussein was subjected to, as the people of Iraq pledged allegiance to him, so that Hisham bin Abdul Malik resisted and they were fifteen thousand pledged allegiance to the fight.  Hisham did not stand up, but took advantage of the small number and killed them all, including Zaid bin Ali.

  Year 132 AH:


 (The Battle of the Great Zab) was a reason


 Of the fall of the Umayyad Caliphate and the establishment of the Abbasid Caliphate,


 - And it circled between the army of the Abbasids led by Abdullah bin Ali and the army of the Umayyads led by Marwan bin Muhammad and ended with the defeat of the Umayyads and the fall of their state and the escape and killing of Marwan bin Muhammad in the village of Abu Sir in Egypt,


 The Abbasids ruled the Muslims for a long time, close to thirty-eight caliphs before the fall of Baghdad, the first of whom was Abu Al-Abbas Al-Saffah and the last of them was the Almighty in God. Then after the fall of Baghdad, the Mamluks succeeded in leading Qutuz to defeat and defeat the Tatars in Ain Jalut and killed Qutuz and took Baybars

 The ruling came in the Abbasid caliphate in Cairo, which lasted for seventeen caliphs until Salim al-Awal al-Othmani came

 And he annexed the Islamic countries to his rule, and from that day, the Ottoman caliphate became the ruler until corruption forces, including Shiites, Jews, Crusaders, and conspirators, allied to it.


 With the permission of God, the caliphate will return again despite the nose of the haters, validating the statement of the infallible, Muhammad, peace and blessings of God be upon him, while reviewing the history of the nation, so he said:


 (The prophecy will be in you as long as I am in you, then an adult caliphate, then a biting king, then a compulsory judgment, then a judgment on the method of prophecy)


 Oh God, the most important thing for this nation is rationality and dearest and make it in your preservation and guarantee and use us in your obedience and do not replace us, O Lord of the worlds.

Dr/ Ahmed Zaid.