Nabonye Ubusilamu nk’idini ntatakaje ukwemera mfitiye Yezu Kristu (amahoro abe kuri we), cyangwa undi muhanuzi uwo ari we wese w’Imana Ishoborabyose

“Vuga uti: ‘Yemwe bantu b’Igitabo! Nimuze duhurire ku ijambo duhuriyeho: ko tutazasenga undi uwo ari we wese uretse Allah, kandi ko tutazamubangikanya na we n’ikindi…’”


(Qur’an 3:64)

Yateguwe na


Muhammad Al-Sayed Muhammad


 


 [Mu gitabo: “Kuki kwemera Umuhanuzi w’Ubusilamu, Muhammad (amahoro n’imigisha bibe kuri we)?”]


[Why Believe in the Prophet of Islam, Muhammad (peace be upon him)?]


Dushingiye ku mutwe turi kuganiraho [Nabonye Ubusilamu nk’idini ntatakaje ukwemera mfitiye Yezu Kristu (amahoro abe kuri we), cyangwa undi muhanuzi uwo ari we wese w’Imana Ishoborabyose.], ikibazo ni iki:


Kuki Ubusilamu ari inyungu n’intsinzi? Kandi se ni gute ntatakaza ukwemera mfitiye Yezu Kristu, amahoro abe kuri we, cyangwa undi muhanuzi uwo ari we wese?


Mbere na mbere, ngombwa cyane kwikuraho amatakara bwite n'ibitekerezo bitisubiraho kugira ngo ugende ingingo z'ikibazo ukoresheje ubwenge n'amagambo y'ukuri, ukurikira ivyo ubwenge busanzwe bwumvikana ku bikoresha ingenzi z'izirikana Imana yaduteye abantu, cyane cyane mu birebana no kwizera Imana, Muremyi, Intungamirwa kandi Ikomeye, no kwizera kuzasabwa ibisobanuro bya buri muntu imbere y'Umuremyi we. Ibi bisaba gushobora gutandukanya ukuri n'ikinyoma no guhitamo neza hakoreshejwe kamere y'umuntu yo gushaka kwizera gukwiriye neza ubukuru bw'Imana.


Umuntu azumva ko yaronse Islamu kandi azabibona igihe azabona ibimenyetso by'ukuri kwayo n'ibigaragaza ko ubutumwa bw'Umuhanuzi wayo Muhammad, amahoro abe, ari bwo ukuri, we wahawe kugeza ubutumwa bw'uwo kwizera. Uwo muntu azashima Imana kumugezaho inema y'Islamu nk'idini, nyuma yo kumuhaye ubushobozi bwo kumenya ukuri kwayo n'ubutumwa bw'Umuhanuzi wayo.


Mu magambo make, bimwe mu bimenyetso n'ibigaragaza ibi ni ibi:


Icya mbere: Umuhanuzi Muhammad, amahoro abe, yari azwi mu bantu be kuva akiri muto kubera imico ye myiza ishimangirwa. Iyo mico igaragaza neza ubwenge bw'Imana mu kumuhitamo nk'umuhanuzi. Imbere mu mico iyo ni ukuvuga ukuri no kuba umwizigirwa. Ntibishoboka ko umuntu uzwi neza kubera iyo mico, ndetse akanazwa amazina ashingiye kuri yo, yabanduka ukuvuga ukuri maze akabeshya abantu be, ndetse agatinyuka no kubeshya Imana avuga ko yoherejwe nk'umuhanuzi n'intumwa.


Icya kabiri: Ubutumwa bwe (amahoro n'imigisha bibe kuri we) buhuye n'ubwenge n'uburyo umuntu yaremye (Kamere). Ibi bikubiyemo:


    Kwizera Imana imwe: Ubutumwa bushingiye ku kwizera ko Imana ibaho, ko ari Yo yonyine Irema, ko ifite ubuhangange n'ubushobozi busesuye.


    Kwubaha Imana yonyine: Kudafatanya Imana n'ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose mu kuyisenga (ntihasengwa umuntu, ibuye, inyamaswa, cyangwa igiti...).


    Kwishingikiriza ku Mana gusa: Kutagira uwo utinya cyangwa ngo ugire uwo wiringira uretse Allah (Imana).


Nk’uko umuntu yibaza ati: "Ni nde wandemye akaremye n'ibiremwa byose?" Igisubizo cy'ubwenge ni uko Uwabyaremye nta gushidikanya ari Imana ifite ubushobozi n'ububasha, kandi ibyo bigaragazwa n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurema ibintu bikuze mu busa (kuko bidashoboka ko ikintu cyaremwa n'ubusa).


Iyo umuntu abajije ati: "Ni nde waremye Imana?", niba igisubizo cyari: "Hagomba kuba hari indi Mana yayiremye", uwo muntu yaba yinjiye mu ruziga rutagira iherezo rw'ibibazo n'ibisubizo. Ngaho rero, igisubizo cy'ubwenge ni uko Umuremyi ufite ubushobozi busesuye bwo kurema mu busa, nta muremyi afite kandi nta nkomoko agira. Ni Yo yonyine ifite ubwo bushobozi, kandi ni Yo Mana y'ukuri, Imwe rukumbi, itagira uwo bafatanya, n'ikwiriye gusengwa yonyine.


Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, ntibikwiriye na busa ko Imana (Allah) yatura mu muntu waremwe; usinzira, unyara, kandi utuma. Ibi kandi ni ko biri no ku nyamaswa (nk’inka n’izindi), cyane cyane ko iherezo ry’ibi biremwa byose ari urupfu no guhinduka intumbi zinuka.


📚 Reba igitabo: 


"Ikiganiro cy'amahoro hagati y'Umuhindu n'Umusilamu"


“A Quiet Dialogue between a Hindu and a Muslim”.  


    Kutagereranya Imana n'ibishushanyo: Ubutumwa buhamagarira abantu kutagereranya Imana n'ibishushanyo cyangwa ibimenyetso, kuko Imana isumba cyane ishusho yose umuntu ashobora gutekereza cyangwa gukora akurikije ibyifuzo bye.


📚 Reba igitabo: 


"Ikiganiro cy'amahoro hagati y'Umubudiste n'Umusilamu"


“A Peaceful Dialogue Between a Buddhist and a Muslim”.


    Guhamagarira kweza Imana no kuyigira umwere ku cyifuzo cyo kubyara, kuko ari Imwe rukumbi, itaravutse ku wundi uwo ari we wese. Bityo, ntikeneye kubyara undi uwo ari we wese. Iyo iza kuba ibikora, ni iki cyayibuza kugira abana babiri, batatu, cyangwa benshi kurushaho? Ese ibyo ntibyaba byatuma abo bana bahabwa ubunyagitware bw’ubumana? Ibi na byo byatuma amasengesho n’iyobokamana bijyanwa ku mana nyinshi.


    Guhamagarira kweza Imana ku mico idakwiriye iyitirirwa mu myemerere imwe n’imwe, harimo:


- Uburyo idini y’Abayahudi n’Ubukirisitu byerekana Imana nk’iyicujije kandi yicuza kuba yararemye umuntu, nk’uko bigaragara mu Gitabo cya Itangiriro 6:6, [Bibiliya ya Gikirisitu ikubiyemo ibyanditswe by’Abayahudi nk’igice kimwe mu bice byayo bibiri, bikunze kwitwa Isezerano rya Kera]. Kwicuza no kwicuza ku gikorwa bituruka gusa ku gukora ikosa bitewe no kutamenya ingaruka zabyo.


- Uburyo idini y’Abayahudi n’Ubukirisitu byerekana Imana nk’iyaruhutse nyuma yo kurema ijuru n’isi, nk’uko bivugwa mu Kuva 31:17, kandi ikongera kubona imbaraga (nk’uko biri mu busobanuro bw’Icyongereza). Kuruhuka no kongera imbaraga bituruka gusa ku kunanirwa no gukora cyane.


📚 Nyamuneka reba igitabo:


“Gereranya hagati y’Isilamu, Ubukirisitu, Ubuyahudi, n’uguhitamo hagati yabyo”


 “A Comparison Between Islam, Christianity, Judaism, and The Choice Between Them”


    Guhamagarira kweza Imana ku kuba itagira ivangura (irondaruhu), no kugaragaza ko itari, nk’uko Ubuyahudi bubivuga, Imana y’abantu runaka cyangwa itsinda runaka. Nk’uko abantu mu miterere yabo y’imbere bashyizwemo n’Imana kwanga no kwanga cyane ivangura, ntibikwiye na gato kwitirirwa Imana iyo mico, kandi ari Yo yayishyize muri bo.


    Guhamagarira kwemera ubuhambare, ubutungane n’ubwiza bw’imiterere y’Imana, bigaragaza ubushobozi bwayo butagira umupaka, ubwenge bwayo butunganye, n’ubumenyi bwayo busesuye byose.


    Guhamagarira kwemera ibitabo byahishuwe, abahanuzi, n’abamarayika. Ibi bigereranywa n’imashini n’umuntu: nk’uko imashini, n’ubwo igizwe n’ibice byinshi bigoye, ikenera igitabo cy’amabwiriza gitangwa n’uwayikoze kugira ngo gisobanure uko ikoreshwa no kuyirinda kwangirika (bigaragaza kwemera uwayikoze), ni na ko umuntu, urusha kure imashini mu bugoye, akeneye amabwiriza n’ubuyobozi—igitabo kimuyobora—gisobanura imyitwarire ye kandi kigafasha gutunganya ubuzima bwe hakurikijwe amahame yashyizweho n’Imana ye. Ubu buyobozi butangwa binyuze ku bahanuzi b’Imana, abo Yahisemo kugira ngo bageze ku bantu ubutumwa bwayo, binyuze ku mumarayika ushinzwe kugeza ibyahishuwe by’Imana mu buryo bw’amategeko n’inyigisho.


    Guhamagarira kuzamura icyubahiro n’agaciro k’abahanuzi n’intumwa z’Imana, no kubagira abere ku bikorwa babashinja mu yindi myemerere bitajyanye n’imico y’umuntu w’intungane, cyane cyane umuhanuzi. Urugero:


- Ibyo Ubuyahudi n’Ubukirisitu bushinja umuhanuzi Haruni ko yasengaga ikigirwamana cy’inyana, ndetse akacyubakira urusengero akanategeka Abana ba Isirayeli kugisenga, nk’uko bivugwa mu Kuva 32.


- Kuba bashinja umuhanuzi Loti kunywa inzoga no gutera inda abakobwa be bombi bakamubyarira abana (Itangiriro 19).


Kunenga abo Allah Nyirububasha Yahisemo kuba intumwa hagati Ye n’ibiremwa bye no kugeza ku bantu ubutumwa bwe, ni nko kunenga amahitamo ya Allah no kumushinja kutamenya ibyihishe cyangwa kubura ubwenge, kubera guhitamo nabi abo bantu bagomba kubera abandi urugero—abahanuzi n’intumwa bagomba kuba amatara ayobora abantu bose. Hano havuka ikibazo: niba abahanuzi n’intumwa batarigeze barokoka ayo mabi babashinja, ese abayoboke babo bo baba bararinzwe? Ibyo bishobora kuba urwitwazo rwo kugwa muri ayo mabi no kuyakwirakwiza.


    Guhamagarira kwemera Umunsi w’Imperuka, aho ibiremwa bizazurwa nyuma y’urupfu, hanyuma hakabaho kubarwa. Ibihembo bizaba ari ingororano ikomeye (ubuzima bw’iteka bwuzuye ibyishimo) ku bemeye Imana bagakora ibyiza, n’igihano gikomeye (ubuzima bubabaje) ku batemeye n’abakoze ibibi.


    Guhamagarira amategeko meza n’inyigisho zisumbuye, no gukosora ibyo byahinduwe cyangwa byangiritse mu myemerere y’amadini yabanje. Urugero:


- Abagore: Mu gihe Ubuyahudi n’Ubukirisitu bushinja Eva (umugore wa Adamu, amahoro abe kuri we) kuba ari we wateye Adamu kwigomeka ku Mana amushuka kurya ku giti cyabuzanyijwe (Itangiriro 3:12), kandi ko Imana yamuhanishije ububabare bwo gutwita no kubyara hamwe n’urubyaro rwe (Itangiriro 3:16), Qur’an Ntagatifu yasobanuye ko ukwica itegeko kwa Adamu kwatewe na Satani (si Eva), nk’uko bivugwa muri Surat Al-A'raf: 19–22 na Surat Taha: 120–122. Bityo, ikuraho isuzuguriro ryari rishingiye kuri iyo myemerere ku bagore mu madini yabanje. Isilamu yazanye ubutumwa bwo guha icyubahiro umugore mu byiciro byose by’ubuzima bwe. Urugero ni imvugo y’Umuhanuzi Muhammad (amahoro abe kuri we): “Mugirire neza abagore” (Sahih Bukhari), n’indi igira iti: “Ufite umukobwa ntamwice (nk’uko byakorwaga), ntamusuzugure, kandi ntamuhe agaciro kari hasi kurusha umuhungu, Allah azamwinjiza mu Ijuru kubera we” (yakiriwe na Ahmad).


- Intambara: Mu gihe Ubuyahudi n’Ubukirisitu bivuga inkuru nyinshi z’intambara zishishikariza kwica no kurimbura bose, harimo abana, abagore, abasaza n’abagabo (nk’uko bivugwa muri Yosuwa 6:21 n’ahandi), bikaba bishobora gusobanura inyota y’ubwicanyi n’ukutita ku bwicanyi ndengakamere (nk’ibibera muri Palestine), dusanga Isilamu igaragaza kwihanganirana mu ntambara, ibuza ubuhemu no kwica abana, abagore, abasaza n’abatari ku rugamba. Urugero ni imvugo y’Umuhanuzi Muhammad (amahoro abe kuri we): “Ntimukice uruhinja, umwana, umugore cyangwa umusaza” (yakiriwe na Al-Bayhaqi), kandi asaba kugirira neza imfungwa z’intambara no kubuza kubagirira nabi.


📚 Nyamuneka reba igitabo:


“Inyigisho za Isilamu n’uko zikemura ibibazo bya kera n’iby’ubu”


“Islam's Teachings and How They Solve Past and Current Problems”.


Icya gatatu: Ibitangaza n’ibikorwa bidasanzwe Allah yakoze abinyujije ku Muhanuzi Muhammad (amahoro n’imigisha bibe kuri we) kugira ngo bibere ubuhamya ku bufasha Allah yamuhaye. Ibi bigabanyijemo:


•    Ibitangaza bifatika (bishobora kugaragara): nko kuba amazi yaraturukaga mu ntoki ze (amahoro n’imigisha bibe kuri we), byagize uruhare rukomeye mu kurokora abemera urupfu rwo kunyoterwa mu bihe bitandukanye.


•    Ibitangaza bitagaragara (bidafite ishusho ifatika), nko:


o    Isengesho rye ryakirwaga, nko gusaba imvura ikagwa. 


o    Kumenyesha ibizaba bitagaragara: Umuhanuzi Muhammad (amahoro n’imigisha bibe kuri we) yahanuye ibintu byinshi bizaza, nko gutsinda kwa Misiri, Istanbuli (Constantinople) na Yerusalemu, n’ibindi, ndetse no kwaguka kw’ubutware bwabo. Yanahanuye gufatwa kwa Ashkelon muri Palestine no kwinjizwa kwayo i Gaza (yahoze yitwa Gaza-Ascalon), abinyujije mu mvugo igira iti: “Jihad nziza cyane ni kurinda imipaka, kandi nziza muri yo ni i Ashkelon” [Silsilatu Saheehah ya Al-Albani], igaragaza mu buryo butaziguye ko aho hantu hazaba ahantu ho kurwanira cyane mu bihe bizaza, bisaba kwihangana kw’abarwanyi b’intwari binyuze mu gushikama no kurengera inzira ya Allah. Ibyo yahanuye byose byarasohoye. 


o    Umuhanuzi Muhammad (amahoro n’imigisha bibe kuri we) yanahanuye ibintu byinshi by’ubumenyi butazwi mu gihe cy’imyaka irenga 1400 ishize, hanyuma ubumenyi bwa siyansi ya none buza gusanga ukuri n’ubusobanuro bw’ibyo yavuze. Urugero ni imvugo ye igira iti: “Iyo hashize iminsi mirongo ine n’ibiri (42) kuri cya gitonyanga (cy’intanga), Allah yohereza umumarayika kuri cyo, akagikora ishusho, akakigira kumva, kureba, uruhu, inyama n’amagufa...” [Yakiriwe na Muslim]. 


- Ubumenyi bwa siyansi ya none bwagaragaje ko mu ntangiriro y’icyumweru cya karindwi, cyane cyane ku munsi wa 43 uhereye igihe gusama kwabereye, imiterere y’amagufa y’umwana uri mu nda itangira kugaragara, n’ishusho y’umuntu igatangira kugaragara, bikaba bishimangira ibyo Umuhanuzi yavuze. 


•    Igitangaza cya Qur’an (ikindi gitangaza gikomeye gisigaye kugeza ku Munsi w’Imperuka): ifite imvugo yihariye, ku buryo abarabu b’abahanga mu mvugo batashoboye kuzana n’ishami rimwe risa n’irito muri yo.


- Qur’an Ntagatifu yavuze ibintu byinshi bitagaragara (ibyahise, iby’ubu n’ibizaza), harimo n’amakuru menshi ya siyansi nta muntu washoboraga kumenya mu myaka irenga 1400 ishize. Nyuma, siyansi ya none yaje gusanga ukuri kwayo. Ibi byabaye impamvu yo kwinjira muri Islam ku bahanga benshi bo mu ngeri zitandukanye za siyansi. [Mu bagaragaje gushima cyane ku bijyanye n’amakuru y’inyenyeri ari muri Qur’an harimo Prof. Yoshihide Kozai – Umuyobozi w’Indorerezi ya Tokyo, mu Buyapani.]. 


- Urugero ni igaragaza ko Allah Azakomeza kwagura ijuru, nk’uko Imana ivuga iti: “Kandi ijuru twararyubatse mu mbaraga, kandi twebwe ni twe turikwagura” [Adh-Dhariyat: 47]. 


Ibi ntibyamenyekanye mu buryo bwa siyansi kugeza muri iki gihe cya none. Mbega ukuri kw’amagambo ya Qur’an n’ubusabe bwayo ku bumenyi no gutekereza! 


- Ihishurirwa rya mbere Allah yahishuriye mu Qur’an ni aya magambo Ye agira ati: “Soma mu izina rya Nyagasani wawe waremye” [Al-Alaq: 1]. 


Gusoma ni inzira iganisha ku bumenyi no gusobanukirwa, bityo no gutera imbere k’ubumuntu mu nzego zose z’ubuzima.


📚 Nyamuneka reba igitabo:


“Isilamu n’ibyagezweho na siyansi ya none nk’ibimenyetso n’ubuhamya by’ubuhanuzi n’ubutumwa bwa Muhammad (amahoro n’imigisha bibe kuri we)”


“Islam and the Discoveries of Modern Science as the evidence and proofs of the prophethood and messengership of Muhammad (peace be upon him)”.


    Icyitonderwa cy’ubwenge: Ibyavuzwe haruguru ni igipimo gikwiriye, abantu bafite urwego rutandukanye rw’ubwenge bashobora kumva, kugira ngo hamenyekane ukuri k’umuhanuzi cyangwa intumwa iyo ari yo yose, bityo binamenyekane ukuri k’ubutumwa bwe. Niba Umuyahudi cyangwa Umukirisitu abajijwe ati: “Ni iki cyatumye wemera ubutumwa bw’umuhanuzi runaka kandi utigeze ubona ibitangaza bye?” igisubizo cyaba: “Ni ubuhamya bukomeza bw’abantu babiboneye bagakomeza kubyanduranya no kubikwiza.”


    Ibi bisubizo mu buryo bw’ubwenge bizaganisha ku kwemera Umuhanuzi Muhammad, kuko ubuhamya bukomeza bw’abantu babonye ibitangaza bye buruta ubw’abandi bahanuzi bose.


    Byongeye kandi, binyuze mu mibereho ye Allah yarinze, ukuri k’ubutumwa bwe kugaragara neza:


1.    Icyifuzo cye gihoraho cyo gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo yigishaga, harimo amasengesho n’ibindi bikorwa byo kuramya, inyigisho zihanitse, n’imyitwarire myiza, hamwe no kwirinda isi no kutayihambira. 


2.    Umuhanuzi Muhammad (amahoro n’imigisha bibe kuri we) yanze ibyo abantu ba Maka bamuhaga: ubutunzi, ubwami, icyubahiro, ndetse n’ugushyingirwa n’abakobwa b’indobanure mu muryango wabo, kugira ngo areke ubutumwa bwe (ubumwe bw’Imana, kuyisenga yonyine, kureka gusenga ibigirwamana, gutegeka icyiza no kubuza ikibi), kandi yakomeje kubabazwa cyane, kurwanywa, gutotezwa, ndetse no kurwana n’abantu be kubera ubwo butumwa (amahoro abe kuri we). 


3.    Umuhanuzi Muhammad (amahoro n’imigisha bibe kuri we) yigishaga abasangirangendo be n’umuryango we kutamuvuga birenze urugero mu kumusingiza. Yaravuze ati: “Ntimukanyamaze mu kunshyira hejuru nk’uko Abakirisitu bashyize hejuru umuhungu wa Mariya. Ndi umugaragu gusa, nimuvuge muti: ‘Umugaragu w’Imana n’Intumwa yayo’” [Sahih Bukhari].


4.    Kurindwa kwa Allah kuri we kugeza ubwo yagejeje ubutumwa bwe ku bantu, no kugeza ubwo Allah yishimiye ko ashinga leta ya Isilamu. 


    Ibi byose ntibihagije ngo bibe ubuhamya ko ari umunyakuri mu byo yavuze kandi ko ari intumwa y’Imana?


•    Turabona ko interuro igira iti: “kandi yazanye n’ibihumbi icumi by’abatagatifu” mu gitabo cya Gutegeka kwa Kabiri (33:2) yakuwe mu nyandiko y’Icyarabu nyuma y’ijambo rigira riti [kandi yaturutse ku musozi wa Parani], bikaba bisa n’ubuhanuzi buvuga Umuhanuzi Muhammad (amahoro abe kuri we), nk’izuba rirashe rikamurika mu mpande zose. Muri Itangiriro (21:21) havuga ngo: “Kandi – Ishimayeli – yabaga mu butayu bwa Parani”, kandi binazwi binyuze mu nyandiko zemewe ko Ishimayeli (amahoro abe kuri we) yabaga mu gihugu cya Hijazi. Bityo, imisozi ya Parani ni imisozi ya Hijazi i Maka, bikaba bivuga mu buryo bweruye Umuhanuzi Muhammad (amahoro abe kuri we) ubwo yinjiraga i Maka atsinda adakoze amaraso, agahindura imbabazi ku baturage, ari kumwe n’abasangirangendo be ibihumbi icumi. Iyi nteruro yakuweho “[kandi yazanye n’ibihumbi icumi by’abatagatifu]” iboneka muri King James Version, American Standard Version, ndetse na Amplified Bible.


•    Nanone, muri zaburi y’abajya gusenga (Zaburi 84:6), ijambo “Baca” ryasimbujwe mu nyandiko y’Icyarabu kugira ngo ritagaragaza mu buryo bweruye urugendo rw’iyobokamana i Kaaba (Maka), igihugu cya Muhamadi, kuko Maka yitwaga “Baca”. Iri jambo riboneka muri Qur’an Ntagatifu nka “Baka” muri [Al-Imran: 96], kandi iyi nyandiko yemezwa na King James Version n’izindi, aho havugwa “ikibaya cya Baka”, kandi inyuguti ya mbere y’ijambo “Baka” ikandikwa mu nyuguti nkuru kugira ngo igaragaze ko ari izina bwite, kandi amazina bwite ntasobanurwa mu buhinduzi.


📚 Nyamuneka reba igitabo:


“Muhammad (amahoro n’imigisha bibe kuri we) ni Umuhanuzi w’Imana w’ukuri.”


“Muhammad (Peace be upon him) Truly Is the Prophet of Allah”.


    Uburyo Isilamu irangwa no gushyira mu gaciro no kugera ku bantu bose (Moderation and Universality): Isilamu ni idini ry’amahoro rikira abantu bose, rikemera uburenganzira bwabo, kandi rikahamagarira kwemera abahanuzi bose ba Allah.


- Isilamu igaragaza gushyira mu gaciro mu bintu byose, cyane cyane mu myemerere, igasubiza ikibazo gikomeye cyane mu Bukirisitu, ari cyo ikibazo cya Kristu (amahoro abe kuri we). Ihamagarira: 


•    Kwemera ubutumwa bw’ubuhanuzi bwa Yesu Kristu (amahoro abe kuri we), igitangaza cy’ivuka rye, n’igitangaza cyo kuvuga kwe akiri uruhinja nk’ikimenyetso cya Allah cyo kweza nyina ku byo Ubuyahudi bwamushinjaga byo gukora ibikorwa by’ubusambanyi, no kumwubaha, ndetse n’ikimenyetso cy’ubuhanuzi bwe n’ubutumwa bwe nyuma.


    Mu buryo bw’ubwenge (rational perspective): iyi ni imvugo ifite ishingiro kandi iringaniye, idafite kubogama ku kwanga kw’Abayahudi ubutumwa bwa Kristo (amahoro abe kuri we), bamusebya ndetse bakavuga ko yavutse mu busambanyi, banasebya nyina bamushinja ubusambanyi; kandi itarengeje urugero cyangwa ngo ikabye nk’ubukirisitu bwamuhaye ubumana.


    Ibyasobanura ibi mu buryo bw’ubwenge:


•    Nk’uko kamere itanduye n’ubwenge buzima bidashobora kwemera ihuriro rya kamere y’umuntu na kamere y’inyamaswa (nko gushyingiranwa kw’umuntu n’inka cyangwa izindi nyamaswa) kugira ngo havuke ikiremwa gihuza izo kamere zombi, nk’aho cyaba igice cy’umuntu n’igice cy’inka, kuko ibyo byatesha agaciro kandi bikagabanya agaciro k’umuntu, n’ubwo byombi ari ibiremwa. Mu buryo nk’ubwo, kamere itanduye n’ubwenge buzima ntibishobora kwemera ihuriro rya kamere y’Imana na kamere y’umuntu kugira ngo havuke ikiremwa gihuza ubumana n’ubumuntu, kuko ibyo byagabanya kandi bikatesha agaciro Imana. Hari itandukaniro rinini cyane hagati y’Imana n’abantu, cyane cyane ko icyo kiremwa kivugwa ko cyavutse mu myanya myororokere y’abantu, kandi cyane cyane iyo iyo myemerere irimo n’iby’urupfu rwo ku musaraba, kwicwa no gushyingurwa nyuma yo gutukwa no gukorerwa ibikorwa byo guteshwa agaciro (nko gucirwa amacandwe, gukubitwa urushyi, kwamburwa imyambaro, n’ibindi). Iyo myemerere ifatwa nk’itesha icyubahiro Imana ikomeye.


•    Birazwi ko Kristo (amahoro abe kuri we) yariye ibiryo kandi akenera kwituma. Ibi ntibikwiye ko Imana isobanurwa muri ubu buryo cyangwa ngo yigire umuntu mu mubiri w’iremwa usinzira, wihagarika, wituma, kandi utwara mu nda ye umwanda n’ivumbi. 


•    Nk’uko igikoresho gito gifite aho kigarukira kidashobora kwakira amazi y’inyanja, si byemewe kuvuga ko Imana yashobora kubamo mu nda y’ikiremwa gifite intege nke. 


•    Nk’uko bidakwiriye ko umuntu yikorezwa icyaha cy’undi, kabone n’iyo yaba ari se cyangwa nyina, kandi ibi byavuzwe no mu Bukirisitu: “Ababyeyi ntibazicwe bazira abana babo, kandi abana ntibazicwe bazira ababyeyi babo; buri wese azapfa azira icyaha cye” (Gutegeka kwa Kabiri 24:16), kandi na none: “Ukora icyaha ni we uzapfa. Umwana ntazaryozwa icyaha cya se, kandi se ntazaryozwa icyaha cy’umwana. Abakiranutsi bazabarirwa gukiranuka kwabo, naho abanyabyaha bazahanirwa ibyaha byabo.” (Ezekiyeli 18:20). Nanone ntibyumvikana ko abakomoka kuri Adamu bahabwa icyaha batakoze kubera kutumvira kwa se Adamu. Bityo rero, igitekerezo cy’icyaha kavukire kirangwa no kwangwa hashingiwe ku byo Bibiliya ubwayo ivuga, bityo n’igitekerezo cy’impongano kikaba gifite inenge kuko gishingiye ku bitumvikana mu bwenge. 


•    Niba tuvuga ko imbabazi z’Imana ku cyaha cya Adamu (cyari ugusangira ku giti cyabujijwe) zisaba kubambwa no kwicwa, kuki se kubambwa no kwicwa bitaba kuri Adamu ubwe wakoze icyaha, ahubwo bikaba kuri Kristo—wari umubwiriza, umwigisha w’intungane, wihaye Imana kandi wubaha nyina? Si ibyo gusa, ahubwo hanavugwa no gukenera kubamba no kwica Imana ubwayo, ivugwa ko yigize umuntu? 


•    Bite se ku byaha bikomeye n’ibicumuro by’abantu nyuma ya Adamu? Ese nabyo byasabaga kubambwa no kwicwa kw’Imana buri gihe mu yindi shusho y’umuntu? Ibyo byari gusaba “Kristu” ibihumbi kugira ngo bakomeze gukora uwo murimo w’impongano uvugwa. 


•    Kuki Imana itababarira Adamu (igihe yihannye akanicuza icyaha cye), nk’uko ibabarira andi makosa yose? Ese ntishoboye kubikora? Oya, ni Yo ishoboye byose. 


•    Niba icyemezo cy’uko Kristu ari Imana gishingira ku kuvuka kwe atagira se, tuvuge iki kuri Adamu, amahoro abe kuri we, waremwe adafite se n’umubyeyi? 


•    Niba bivugwa ko ubumana bwa Kristu bushingira ku bitangaza yakoze, tuvuge iki ku Muhanuzi Muhammad n’abandi bahanuzi bakoze ibitangaza byinshi? Ese na bo bavuga ko ari imana? Oya rwose. 

    Hari n’igisobanuro gikomeye cy’ubwenge:


Kubera ko kamere ya Kristu, uvugwa mu Bukirisitu nk’umucunguzi w’Imana, yaba ari ipfa cyangwa idapfa:


1.    Niba ari ipfa: ntabwo ari Imana, bityo igitekerezo cyo kuba Imana n’umucunguzi icyarimwe kiba kidafite ishingiro. 


2.    Niba ari idapfa kuko ari Imana, ubwo ntiyapfuye, bityo nta mpongano yabayeho. 


•    Ibyasobanuwe byose ku buryo bw’ubwenge ku kudashoboka kw’ihuriro rya kamere y’Imana n’iy’umuntu mu kiremwa kimwe nk’uko bivugwa kuri Kristu, binareba n’ibindi byavuzwe mu mico y’ahandi nko Krishna mu Buhinde, Buddha mu Burasirazuba bwa Aziya, na Horus mu Misiri ya kera, inkuru ze zikaba ziri no mu bihe bya kera kurusha iza Kristu.


    Bityo bigaragara ko iyi myemerere ari igitekerezo cyakomotse mu myemerere y’ibihugu bya kera, kikagaragazwa mu nkuru zitandukanye, imigani n’imigani migufi, nta shingiro gifite mu guhishurirwa kw’Imana nyakuri cyangwa mu bwenge buzima.


    Ibisobanuro: Ubukirisitu buvuga ubumana bwa Kristu (amahoro abe kuri we), nubwo atigeze na rimwe abyivugira mu buryo bweruye mu Butumwa Bwiza (Gospel), nk’aho avuga ati “ndi Imana” cyangwa “mundebere/munyambaze,” kandi ntiyigeze na rimwe yigisha abigishwa be ibyo.


•    Ahubwo, muri (Matayo 21:11) havuga ko Kristu (amahoro abe kuri we) ari umuhanuzi: “Abo bantu baramusubiza bati: Uyu ni Yesu, umuhanuzi.” 


•    Kristu (amahoro abe kuri we) yanigishije abigishwa be gusenga bicishije bugufi (bikubita hasi) nk’uko bigaragara muri (Matayo 26:39). Yari asenga nde? Ese si Imana ye? Ubu ni na bwo buryo bw’isengesho muri Isilamu. 


•    Kristu yanigishije abigishwa be gusuhuzanya amahoro nk’uko bigaragara muri (Yohana 20:21, 26), ari na wo muco wo gusuhuzanya mu Isilamu: “Amahoro abe kuri mwe,” igisubizo kikaba “No kuri wowe abe amahoro.” 


•    Abantu benshi nyuma yo kwinjira muri Isilamu bavuga bati: “Ubu turi Abakirisitu baruta uko twari mbere,” kuko baba bakurikiza inyigisho za Kristu. 


    Ibisobanuro: Hari igice cyuzuye muri Qur’an Ntagatifu cyitwa Surah Maryam, cyubaha Kristu na nyina (amahoro abe kuri bo bombi) mu buryo butaboneka muri Bibiliya.


•    Isilamu izamura icyubahiro cya Yesu Kristu na nyina we, ikamwemera nk’umuhanuzi w’icyubahiro woherejwe na Allah, kandi igahamagarira gukurikiza inyigisho ze mu byo bihuje n’inyigisho za Isilamu zazanywe n’Umuhanuzi Muhammad (amahoro abe kuri we). 


📚 Nyamuneka reba igitabo:


“A Quiet Dialogue Between a Christian and a Muslim”


“Why choose Islam as a religion?”


“A Quiet Dialogue Between a Christian and a Muslim.”


 “Why choose Islam as a religion?”


    Mu gusoza: Kubera ko ibisobanuro byatanzwe bishingiye ku bwigenge bw’ubwenge, kandi Allah yaraduhaye ubwenge bwo gutandukanya ukuri n’ikinyoma, ndetse bikaba bihura n’ibyifuzo by’imitima itanduye ishaka ukuri, havuka ikibazo ku muntu wese wamenye ukuri binyuze mu bimenyetso by’ubutumwa bwa Muhammad (amahoro abe kuri we) na Isilamu ariko akaba atarasilama.


•    Ni iki kikumubuza gutekereza kuri Isilamu mu bwitonzi, akareba niba imuha ibisubizo by’ibibazo bye (cyane cyane ku myemerere y’Imana) adasanga mu yandi madini? Kuko azabazwa imbere ya Allah ku myemerere ye no ku gushaka ukuri mu byo ahitamo. 


•    Ni iki kibi kiriho niba ndamutse ntsinze mpitamo Islam, itanga ibisubizo bifatika kandi byumvikana ku bibazo byanjye byose nta guhatira ubwenge kwemera igitekerezo runaka, kandi ntibinsabe gutakaza ukwemera kwanjye kuri Kristo (amahoro abane na we) (mu buryo nyakuri buhuje n'imiterere y'ibiremwa kandi butanyuranya n'ubwenge busobanutse n'imitekerereze ifite ishingiro) ndetse n'urukundo rwanjye n'icyubahiro mufiteye, kuko muri Islamu Kristo (amahoro abane na we) afite umwanya wo hejuru kandi w'icyubahiro, kimwe na nyina we Bikira Mariya (amahoro abane na we), kandi sinatakaza ukwemera kuri umwe mu bahanuzi bose?


Allah atuyobore twese ku byiza no ku kuri.