intumwa y'ubwislamu
muhamadi (nyakugira
amahoro n'impuhwe
z'imana allah)
4
Kw'izina ry'Imana Allah, Nyenimpuhwe ku biremwa,
Nyenimbabazi ku batoni bayo..
INTUMWA Y'UBWISLAMU MUHAMADI (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah).
Iyi, ni incamake ku bijanye n'Intumwa y'ubwislamu Muhamadi*
(nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), aho nerekanamwo izina
ryiwe, inkomoko yiwe, igihugu yavukiyemwo, ukuntu yarongoye,
ubutumwa bwiwe, ico yaje kurarikira, ibitangaro vyerekana ivugishwamana
ryiwe, hamwe rero n'inyifato y'abamurwanya (ukuntu bigenjeje kuri we)1
1
* Nitwararitse gukurikiranya amajambo abiri: Intumwa Muhamadi (Ijambo Intumwa
n'ijambo Muhamadi), kugira gusa nubahirize inyubako y'ivyanditswe.
5
1. IZINA, INKOMOKO N'IGIHUGU YAVUKIYEMWO AKANAKURIRAMWO
Intumwa y'ubwislamu, ni Muhamadi mwene Abdi Llaahi, Abdi Llaahi
mwene Abdu l-Muttwalib, Abdu l-Muttwalib mwene Haashimu, uyu
Haashimu na we akaba akomoka mu ruvyaro rwa Ismayili mwene Ibrahimu
(ba nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah).Ikomoka ryiwe kuri Ibrahimu rero, ni
uko Umuvugishwamana Ibrahimu
(nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah) yavuye muri Shaamu agana i Makka,
akaba yari kumwe n'umukenyezi wiwe Haajara hamwe n'umwana wiwe
Ismayili akiri uruyoya; araheza abacumbikira i Makka ku kwubahiriza
itegeko yahawe n'Imana Allah. Ismayili amaze kugera mu bigero akaba
umusore, Umuvugishwamana Ibrahimu (nyakugira amahoro y'Imana
Allah), yaragarutse i Makka, araheza yubaka Al-Ka'ba ari kumwe
n'umuhungu wiwe Ismayili (ba nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah), maze
abantu baragwirirana mu micungararo ya Al-Ka'ba, Makka ica iba
ihurumbiro ry'abaza kwitonesha ku Mana Allah, Umubungabunzi
w'ibiremwa vyose, bakaza baje gushengerera ingoro yayo ntagatifu.
Abantu rero, barashishikaye kwiyegereza Imana Allah mu bikorwa vyabo
vyose banayisenga ari Imwe Rudende ata kuyibangikanya mu kiringo
c'ibinjana n'ibindi, bisunze ukwemera-ndemanwa kwa Ibrahimu (nyakugira
amahoro y'Imana Allah);
Mu nyuma y'aho rero, ni ho haba uguhusha inzira y'ukwemera Imana
Imwe Rudende Allah, gutyo ikigobe c'Abarabu gicika nk'ibindi bihugu vyo
kw'isi mu kwibonekezamwo ibigirwamana n'imigenzo ijana na vyo: nko
gusenga ibishusho (ibibazano),
uguhamba abana b'abakobwa babona (ari bazima), ukurenganya
abakenyezi, ukubesha, ukunywa inzoga, ugukora ivyaha
vy'agahomerabunwa, ukwihagira mu kurya amatungo y'impfuvyi, hamwe
6
rero n'ukurya inyungu izira (riba), n'ibindi.Muri ukwo kuntu abantu bari
babayeho i Makka, ni ho havuka Intumwa y'ubwislamu Muhamadi mwene
Abdi Llaahi, akomoka mu ruvyaro rwa Ismayili mwene Ibrahimu (ba
nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah), hari mu mwaka w'amajana atanu na
mirongo indwi na rimwe (571) kuva Intumwa Isa ivutse. Se wa Muhamadi
(nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), yapfuye imbere y'ivuka
ryiwe; nyina na we apfa mu nyuma y'ivuka ryiwe haciye imyaka itandatu,
araheza arerwa na sewabo Abu Twaalibu, gutyo akura ari impfuvyi, akenye
ukuraho, abeshejweho no guca ingero..
7
2. UKWABIRANA N'UMUPFASONI YAHEZAGIWE.
Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah),
imaze gukwiza imyaka mirongo ibiri n'itanu, yahavuye irongora umupfasoni
mu bakenyezi b'i Makka, uwo na we akaba ari Khadija umukobwa wa
Khuwaylidi (Imana Allah Imwishimire), maze iraheza imuvyarako abana
b'abakobwa bane n'abahungu babiri; abahungu bakaba bapfuye bakiri
bato. Yabanye n'umuryango wayo mu mpuhwe no mu rukundo nta ngere,
ari na co gituma umukenyezi Khadija yakunda cane umugabo wiwe; ni
nk'uko nyene n'umugabo yakunda cane umukenyezi wiwe. Kandi ntiyigeze
yibagira namba urukundo yakunda umukenyezi wiwe n'inyuma y'aho
apfiriye imyaka n'iyindi; yahora abaga n'intungwa akayigaburira abagenzi
ba Khadija (Imana Allah Imwishimire), mu ntumbero yo kubaha iteka
n'icubahiro; ivyo bikaba vyamwibutsa ubugwaneza n'urukundo yakunda
Khadidja.
8
3. INTANGO Y'IHISHURIRWA
Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah),
yama na ntaryo irangwa n'ingeso nziza kuva ikiremwa n'Imana Allah;
abantu yabanye na bo, bose bayita Mvugakuri-Mwizigirwa (imvugakuri
y'umwizigirwa), yarifadikanya na bo mu bikorwa bihambaye, ikanka
ikankiriza ibikorwa vy'ibangikanyamana, maze ntiyifadikanye
n'ababangikanyamana mu bikorwa vyabo.Amaze rero gushikana imyaka
mirongo ine y'amavuko ari i Makka, Imana Allah Yaramuhisemwo kugira
abe Intumwa, maze umumalayika Jibrili (nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah),
araza amuhishurira Aayah z'intango z'igisomwa co mu Gitabu ceranda
Qor'ani, na yo ni amajambo y'Imana Allah, avuga uku:
"Muvugishwamana! Soma ivyo wahishuriwe muri Qor’ani, maze
utangure kw’izina ry’Imana yawe Allah Yaremye;)1(. Yaremye zina
kiremwa-muntu mu maraso avuze.)2( . Muvugishwamana! Soma ivyo
wahishuriwe muri Qor’ani, wizeye ko Imana yawe Rurema Allah ari Yo
Mugiraneza-ntangere;)3( . Yigishije ibiremwa kwandika n’ikaramu;
(4)). Yigishije kiremwa-muntu ivyo kitari kizi, Iraheza Igikura mu
muzimagiza w’ubujuju Igishira mu muco w’ubumenyi)5( ." (Al'Alaq: 1-
5).
.yahavuye rero aza ku mukenyezi wiwe Khadija (Imana Allah
Imwishimire) adegedwa, umutima usimbagurika, araheza aramwiganira
ivyamushikiye, Khadija na we aca aramuhumuriza (aramutururuza),
amujana kwa mwene sewabo, uyo mwene sewabo yitwa Waraqa mwene
9
Nawfali (yari umunaswara yasomye Tawurati n'Injili), maze Khadidja aca
amubwira ati: "Ewe mwene datawacu! Tega amatwi wumvirize ivyo
umuhungwanyu akubwira". Maze Waraqa na we aca avuga ati: "Ewe
muhungwanje! Ni ibiki wabonye?". Intumwa y'Imana (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), ica imugira ku muriri, iramwiganira ido n'ido
inkuru y'ivyo yabonye. Waraqa araheza ayibwira ati:"Uwo wabonye, ni
umumalayika yahora arungikwa n'Imana Allah kwa Musa, ese ico gihe noba
nkiritera nkarisama, ese ico gihe noba nkiriho wirukanwe (ukomorwa)
n'abantu bawe!". Maze Intumwa (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana
Allah), ica imubaza iti: "Aho nyene uvuga ko bazonyirukana
(bazonyomora)!"; na we aca ayishura ati: "Cane nyene! Nta mugabo
n'umwe yigeze arungikwa yibangikanije nk'ivyo warungikanwe, kiretse ko
yarwanywa n'abo yarungitsweko; mu gihe rero noba nkiriho, umusi
wirukanwe (womowe), nzokurwanako ukuri kwo kukurwanako
(nzogutabara nya kugutabara) ". 2
Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah),
ikiri i Makka, yabandanije ihishurirwa Qor'ani n'Imana Allah, maze
akururukirwa na Jibrili avuye ku Mana Rurema Allah, Umubungabunzi
w'ibiremwa vyose, amuzaniye ido n'ido y'ibijanye n'ubutumwa.Intumwa
Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), yarashishikaye
rero kurarikira abantu bayo yarungitsweko ko bokurikira ubwislamu, maze
na bo barayiyamiriza baranayirwanya, baraheza bayisaba ko yovavanura
n'ubutumwa bwayo, bagaheza bakayironsa amatungo n'ubwami. Ivyo
vyose yaravyanse, baca bayibwira nk'uko abo hambere yiwe, abaserukira
abandi mu bagarariji, babwiye Intumwa barungikiwe, ko iroga,
2
* Yumvikanweko na Al-Bukhaariy na Muslimu. Yakiriwe na Aisha (Imana Allah
Imwishimire). Inyigisho iri mu gitabu "Swahiihi Al-Bukhaariy 1/7" ; "Swahiihi Muslimu
1/139".
10
irementanya ikaba n'umubeshi, barayibangamira ku buryo ibura
umwidegemvyo, bakayikubita, bagacura bufuni na buhoro n'abayikurikiye
bose.Hamwe n'ivyo vyose, Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), yashishikaye irarikira abantu b'i Makka,
kwemera Imana Imwe Rudende Allah, igatumbera na canecane ahahurira
abantu benshi mu bihe vy'ishengerera ry'ingoro ntagatifu, no mu bihe
vy'irema ry'isoko rusangi rihuza Abarabu bose, igaheza rero ikabonana
n'abantu muri ivyo bihe, ibararikira ubwislamu. Ntabwo yigeze ibakundisha
ubwislamu mu kubaha ibihendamaso vy'isi canke ubutegetsi, ntiyigeze
ibahatira ku bwislamu ikoresheje umupanga, kira noneho nta n'ubutegetsi
yari ifise, eka ntiyari n'umwami. Ikiri mu ntango yo kurarikira abantu
ubwislamu, yarahize n'abatayemera ko bozana ibisa n'ivyo yabazaniye muri
Qor'ani ntagatifu, birabata ku w'amazi. Ni uko rero, yashishikaye ihiga
n'abayirwanya, gushika n'aho hemera bamwe mu ngendanyi zayo (Imana
Allah Izishimire zose).
Ikiri aho nyene i Makka, Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), Imana Allah Yarayiteye iteka mu kuyikorera
igitangaro gihambaye, ico na co si ikindi, ni igitangaro c'urugendo rw'ijoro
(israa-i) ruyikura i Makka rukayishikana kuri Baytu l-Maqds (muri Palestina),
rwakurikiwe n'iduzwa ryayo mw'ijuru (mi'raaji). Ikindi kizwi, ni uko kandi
Imana Allah Yadugije mw'ijuru, Umuvugishwamana Ilyaasi na Masiihi
mwene Mariyamu (ba nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah); nk'uko bivugwa
n'abislamu hamwe n'abanaswara.Umuvugishwamana Muhamadi
(nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), rero muri iryo duzwa ryo
mw'ijuru, yarahawe n'Imana Allah ibwirizwa ryo gusenga, rikaba ari ryo
sengesho, abislamu basenga gatanu ku musi. Mu gisagara ca Makka, na ho
nyene harabereye ikindi gitangaro gihambaye, na co kikaba ari isaduka
ry'ukwezi, abantu biboneye n'amaso ukuri kwamye.
11
Abagarariji b'Abakurayishi b'i Makka rero, barakoresheje uburyo bwose
bashoboye kugira bamubere intambamyi, bakoresha urwenge kugira
bamwankishe abantu, bamwigenzako mu kwama basavye ko yobereka
ibitangaro; baranafadikanije n'abayahudi kugira babaronse ivyemezo
vyobafasha mu kumuhaririza no mu kumubera intambamyi ntiyumvirwe
n'abantu.Igihe rero abagarariji b'Abakurayishi b'i Makka bashishikariye
gucinyiza ata guhesha abemeramana, Umuvugishwamana Muhamadi
(nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) yahavuye arekurira
abemeramana kwimukira muri Habasha (Etiyopiya y'ubu); maze ababwira
ati: "Mu vy'ukuri, aho Habasha mwumva, hatwara umwami w'intungane,
ku buryo ata muntu n'umwe arenganywa ageze iwe". Uwo mwami rero
akaba yari umunaswara. Ico gihe rero mu bemeramana, himutse imigwi
ibiri ija muri Habasha. Nya migwi imaze kugerayo, yarasiguriye umwami
yahatwara, akaba yitwa Al-Najaashiy, idini ryigishijwe
n'Umuvugishwamana Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana
Allah), nya mwami aca arinjira mu bwislamu, maze aca avuga ati:
"Ndarahiye kw'izina ry'Imana Allah! Koko, iri dini rikomoka kuri ca gishirira
nyene idini rya Musa (nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah) ryakomokako".
Abo bimukira, ni bamwe mu bari baramwemeye mu mugwi w'abari baje
bavuye muri Madina, maze bamwemerera ko babaye abislamu n'uko
bazomutabara niyaramuka yimukiye i Madina (ico gihe hitwa Yathribu);
muri bo rero, abari babaye baragumye i Makka, Umuvugishwamana
Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) yahavuye
abarekurira kwimukira i Madina, baraheza barimukirayo, gutyo ubwislamu
burashwara i Madina kugeza n'aho ata nzu n'imwe
butashitsemwo.Umuvugishwamana Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) mu nyuma y'aho amariye imyaka cumi n'itatu i
Makka ararikira abantu kwemera Imana Imwe Rudende Allah, Imana Allah
Yahavuye imurekurira kwimukira i Madina, araheza yimukirayo, maze
12
ashishikara ishikirizabutumwa, amabwirizwa y'ubwislamu na yo abandanya
guhishurwa bukebuke, Umuvugishwamana Muhamadi (nyakugira
amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) na we atangura kurungika intumwa
ziwe irya n'ino ku bakuru b'amoko no ku bami batandukanye, kugira
zibararikire kwinjira mu bwislamu. Mu barungikiwe intumwa rero,
twovuga nka: umwami w'Abaromani, umwami w'Abafarisi (abantu bo muri
Irani), hamwe rero n'umwami wa Misiri (Egiputa).Mu gisagara ca Madina,
harigeze kuba ubwirakabiri, maze abantu batekerwa n'ubwoba; nya
bwirakabiri bwahuriranye n'umusi w'urupfu rwa Ibrahimu mwene
Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), maze abantu
baca bavuga bati: "Ubwirakabiri bwabaye kubera urupfu rwa Ibrahimu!".
Umuvugishwamana (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) aca
abwira abari ng'aho ati:"Mu vy'ukuri izuba n'ukwezi, ntibishikirwa
n'ubwirakabiri ku mvo ziturutse ku rupfu rw'umuntu n'umwe canke ku
buzima bwiwe, ariko rero ubwirakabiri bw'izuba n'ukwezi, ni kimwe mu
vyerekana ubushobozi n'ububasha bw'Imana Allah, Iheza Igateza ubwoba
abaja bayo kugira bikebuke".Iyo rero Umuvugishwamana Muhamadi
(nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) aba umubeshi, yari
kwihutira gutera ubwoba abantu mu gihe bomuhakana, maze akababwira
ati: "Ubwirakabiri bwabaye kubera urupfu rw'umwana wanje, abampakana
rero na bo nibimbe bigera".3
Intumwa y'Imana (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) yarahawe ingeso n'imigenzo vyiza cane kandi
vy'akaroruhore, Imana Allah Yarayishimagije aho Ivuga Iti:
﴾ Kandi nta nkeka ko wewe uri ku ngeso nziza cane zishimangirwa na
Qor’ani﴿ . (Al-Qalam: 4).
3
Yashikirijwe na Muslimu.
13
Intumwa y'Imana rero yarangwa n'ingeso hamwe n'imigenzo myiza
cane; nko kuvuga ukuri, kugira izirikanabikorwa ritumbera gusa ku Mana
Allah, ubutwari ku rugamba, ubutungane buzira nkunzi, ubwizigirwa ku
bantu n'aho boba ari abansi bayo, ubugwaneza no gukunda guha
imperezwa aboro, abakene, abapfakazi hamwe rero n'abakeneye
ubufasha, kwitwararika kubarongora mu nzira igororotse, kubumvira
impuhwe hamwe no kwicisha bugufi kuri bo; vyarashika hakaza umuntu
arondera Intumwa y'Imana (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah),
agasanga iri kumwe n'ingendanyi zayo, maze akazibaza atazi ko iri kumwe
na zo, ati: "Mbega Muhamadi muri mwebwe, ni nde?".Ingeso n'imigenzo
vyayo rero, vyari igitangaza ku kuntu yabana neza n'abantu bose; yaba
umwansi n'umugenzi, uwahafi n'uwakure, umukuru na muto, umugabo
n'umugore, igikoko n'inyoni.
Imana Allah Imaze kumukwiriza idini rero, maze na yo igashikiriza
ubutumwa nk'uko bitegerezwa, yahavuye ipfa ifise imyaka y'amavuko
mirongo itandatu n'itatu, mirongo ine muri yo, yayimaze imbere yuko
ihabwa ubutumwa, mirongo ibiri n'itatu na yo, iyimara yaramaze guhabwa
ubuvugishwamana n'ubutumwa.Intumwa y'Imana (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), yapfubanywe iteka mu gisagara ca Madina, nta
matungo canke ibisigi yasize, kiretse ikivyarwa cera c'indogobwe n'ifarasi
"baghla" yahora yiyunguruzako, hamwe n'itongo yari yaratanze imperezwa
ku bakehaniwe bari ku rugendo. 4
Intumwa y'Imana rero, yapfuye rero isiga
abantu benshi cane baramaze kwinjira mu bwislamu, barayemera
barayikurikira. Abajanye na yo mw'ishengerera rya nyuma ry'ingoro
ntagatifu, bararenga abantu ibihumbi ijana; iryo shengerera na ryo, rikaba
ryabaye imbere y'amezi yababa atatu, imbere yuko ipfa; iyi ikaba ari na yo
mpamvu yatumye idini ryayo ribungwabungwa rikanasasagara hose.
4
Yashikirijwe na Al-Bukhaariy.
14
Ingendanyi zayo yareze ku ngeso n'imigenzo myiza y'ikislamu, zari intore
mu bandi, mu gutunganiriza abantu ata nkunzi, mu kwirengagiza ivy'isi, mu
kudatandukira utwa murundi, mu bwizigirwa no mu kwitanga ata
kwiziganya mu guharanira idini rihambaye zemeye.Uwari ahambaye cane
mu ngendanyi zayo (Imana Allah Izishimire) ufatiye ku kwemera; ku
bumenyi; ku kugendera ubwislamu; ku kurangwa n'izirikanabikorwa nya
ryo; ku kwemanga no gushigikira ukuri; ku kwitanga ata kwiziganya ; ku
butwari no ku bugwaneza, yari Abu Bakari Al-Swiddiiq, Umari mwene AlKhattwaab, Uthmaani mwene Al'Affaan, hamwe rero na Ali mwene Abu
Twaalib (Imana Allah Ibishimire bose). Abo rero, ni bo bantu bafashe iya
mbere mu kuyemera bakayishigikira, ni na bo bahavuye mu nyuma zayo
baba indongozi zaharaniye ko ibendera ry'ubwislamu riguma rihungabana,
ntibigeze barangwa na kimwe mu biranga ubuvugishwamana, nta n'ico
Intumwa y'Imana yabahariye gusumba izindi ngendanyi (Imana Allah
Izishimire).
Imana Allah Yarabungabunze Igitabu cayo Yamanuye hamwe n'inyigisho
n'imigenzo y'intumwa, ivyaranze kahise kayo mu majambo no mu migirwa.
Ivyo vyose rero, Imana Allah Yabibungabunze mu rurimi iyo Ntumwa nyene
yavuga, nta kahise - mu bihe vyose bizwi - kabungabunzwe, nk'uko kahise
k'iyo Ntumwa (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah)
kabungabunzwe, ku buryo habungabunzwe n'ukuntu yaryama, ukuntu
yafungura, ukuntu yanywa n'ukuntu yatwenga,hamwe rero n'ukungene
yabana n'umuryango wayo mu nzu!Ivyayishikiye vyose rero
vyarabungabunzwe, biranditswe mu mateka ya kahise kayo; yabayeho
nk'umuntu yarungitswe kuba Intumwa, ntiyigeze arangwa na kimwe mu
biranga ubushobozi n'ububasha bw'Imana Allah bwo kurema, nta na kimwe
yari ashoboye ku gatwe kiwe comugirira akamaro canke comugeramira.
15
4- UBUTUMWA BWIWE
Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah)
yarungitswe n'Imana Allah mu nyuma y'aho hakwiragiriye mu mihingo y'isi
igararizamana, ibangikanyamana hamwe n'ubujuju bwo kutamenya Imana
Allah. Muri ico gihe rero, kw'isi yose nta muntu n'umwe yari ahari yasenga
Imana Imwe Rudende ata kuyibangikanya na kimwe mu biremwa, kiretse
abantu b'imparurwa mu bahawe Igitabu. Ni ho rero Imana Allah Yarungika
Intumwa yayo Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah)
isozera Abavugishwamana n'Intumwa zose, Imurungikana uburongozi
n'idini ry'ukuri ku biremwa vyose (mu bantu no mu Majini), kugira nya dini
riganze ayandi madini yose, no kugira nya Ntumwa ikure abantu mu
muzimagiza w'ibangikanyamana n'uw'igararizamana n'ubujuju bwo
kutamenya Imana Allah, iheze ibaganishe ku muco w'ukwemera no
gusenga Imana Imwe Rudende Allah. Ubutumwa yarungikanwe rero
bushimangira kandi busozera ubutumwa bw'Abavugishwamana bo ha
mbere yiwe (ba nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah).
Yararikira abantu gukurikira ivyo Abavugishwamana n'Intumwa (za
nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah) nka Nuhu, Ibrahimu, Musa, Sulayimani,
Dawudi na Isa, bararikira; ko Imana Mubungabunzi w'ibiremwa vyose, ari
Allah, Rurema, Mubeshaho, Nyenugutangubuzima, Nyenukwakubuzima,
Nyeninganji; ko ari Yo Itunganya ivyankenerwa vyose ku biremwa,
Nyenikigongwe, Nyenimbabazi ku batoni bayo; n'uko ari Yo Rurema
Yaremye ikintu ico ari co cose kibaho mu vyo tubona no mu vyo tutabona;
n'uko ikintu cose atari Imana Allah, ari ikiremwa mu biremwa vyayo.Ni
nk'uko rero, yararikira kwiyegereza Imana Allah mu bikorwa vyose mu
gusengwa ari Imwe Rudende; yarongera ikararikira n'ivavanura ry'isengwa
ry'ikitari Yo, yarasiguye bikwiye ko Allah ari Imana Imwe Rudende
Itabangikanywa na kimwe mu gusengwa kwayo, mu bubasha bwayo
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bw'inganji, mu bushobozi bwayo bw'irema n'ubwo gutunganiriza
ibiremwa. Yaranasiguye bikwiye ko Imana Allah Nyenukuninahazwa
Itavyaye, kandi ko Itavyawe, n'uko Itagira na kimwe bisa canke bisusa, n'uko
Itigera Yigira kimwe mu bigize ikiremwa canke ngo Yihindure
ikiremwa.Yarararikiye abantu kwemera Ibitabu vyamanuwe n'Imana Allah;
nk'imizingo ya Ibrahimu n'iya Musa (ba nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah),
Tawurati, Zaburi hamwe n'Injili. Ni nk'uko kandi yararikiye kwemera
Intumwa zose (za nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah), iraheza yigisha ko
uwuhakanye n'umwe mu Bavugishwamana, afatwa ko aba ahakanye bose.
Yaranashikirije abantu inkuru nziza ihumuriza yo kugirirwa impuhwe
n'Imana Allah; n'uko Imana Allah ari Yo Ibabeshaho kw'isi, Ikaba
n'Umubungabunzi wabo, Nyenimbabazi ku batoni bayo; n'uko ari Yo gusa
Izoharurira ibiremwa ku musi w'izuka kugira Ibihembere ivyo vyakoze igihe
vyasokorotse vyose mu mva; n'uko ari Yo gusa Izohembera abemeramana
ku bikorwa vyabo vyiza bakoze, maze iciza kimwe kigwizwe incuro cumi;
ikibi kimwe na co gihanirwe igihano kimwe nyene, baheze babeho mu
nema zamaho mu buzima bw'inyuma yo gupfa. Yaranashikirije ko
uwugararije maze agakora ibibi (ibibujijwe), azobihemberwa kw'isi no mu
buzima bw'inyuma yo gupfa.Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), mu butumwa yashikiriza rero, ntiyigeze ashira
imbere ineza y'ubwoko bwiwe, eka ntiyanashize imbere ineza y'igihugu
ciwe canke ngo we nyene yishire imbere, ahubwo mbere usanga muri
Qor'ani ntagatifu haravuzwe kenshi amazina y'Abavugishwamana nka
Nuhu, Ibrahimu, Musa na Isa (ba nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah),
gusumba uko izina ryiwe ryavuzwe. Nta ho uzosanga muri Qor'ani ntagatifu
havugwamwo izina rya nyina, canke amazina y'abakenyezi biwe, mu gihe
muri yo usanga haravuzwemwo akatari gake izina rya nyina wa Musa,
havugwamwo n'izina rya Mariyamu (nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah)
incuro mirongo itatu na zitanu.
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Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah),
yarakingiwe gukora ibintu biciye kubiri n'amabwirizwa canke ubwenge
n'imigenzo-ndemanwa; kuko Abavugishwamana (ba nyakugira amahoro
y'Imana Allah) bose, barakingiwe mu kudaca kubiri n'ivyo bashikiriza bivuye
ku Mana Allah; kuko bashinzwe gushikiriza ibiremwa amabwirizwa y'Imana
Allah. Hamwe n'ivyo rero, Abavugishwamana nta co biharije (ugereranije
n'ibindi biremwa) ngo barangwe na kimwe mu bintu biranga Imana Allah
mu bushobozi n'ububasha bwayo bwo kurema no kubeshaho ibiremwa,
canke mu biyiranga mu bumana bwayo bwo gusengwa, ahubwo bo, ni
ibiremwa nk'ibindi, Imana Allah Ihishurira Ikabirungikana ubutumwa
bwayo ku bantu.Mu vyemezo bihambaye vyerekana ko ubutumwa
bw'Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) ari
ubwo yahishuriwe n'Imana Allah, ni uko kugera kuri uno musi, nya
butumwa bukiri nk'uko bwari bumeze akiriho, kandi bukurikirwa
n'abislamu barenga umuriyaridi (ibihumbi n'ibihumbagaza), abo bose
baragendera bakubahiriza amabwirizwa ya nya butumwa; nko gusenga,
gutanga ishikanwa-bwirizwa, gupfunga, gushengerera ingoro ntagatifu,
n'ibindi n'ibindi; ivyo vyose bakavyubahiriza ata co bahinduyeko canke ngo
bagire ico bahinyanyuye.
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5. IBITANGARO N'IBINDI BIMENYETSO VYEMEZA UBUTUMWA
BWIWE.
Imana Allah Ishigikiza Abavugishwamana bayo ibitangaro vyemeza
ubutumwa bwabo, maze Ikabaha ivyemezo bigaragaza ko ubutumwa
bwabo ari ubw'ukuri. Mu vy'ukuri, Imana Allah Yarahaye
Umuvugishwamana uwo ari we wese mu bitangaro, ibituma bikwiye kuba
abantu bobemera. Biri mu bitangaro bihambaye vyahawe
Abavugishwamana, ibitangaro vyahawe Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira
amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), Imana Allah Yamuhaye Qor'ani
ntagatifu, kikaba ari co gitangaro kizokwamaho mu bitangaro vyahawe
Abavugishwamana gushika ku musi w'iherezo. Yaranahaye ibindi bitangaro
vyinshi bihambaye, Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe
z'Imana Allah), muri ivyo twovuga ibi kurikira:1. Urugendo rw'ijoro (al-israai) n'iduzwa mw'ijuru (mi'raaji); gusaba imvura igaca ikuba ikagwa; ivyo
bikaba vyabaye akatari gake, igihe cose abantu baza kumwitura bamusaba
ko yobasabira imvura mu gihe yaba yataze;2. Igwirizwa ry'imfungurwa
n'amazi bigaheza bikagwira mu gihe vyaba vyakeshe, maze bakanywa
bagafungura bagahaga ari isinzi ry'abantu (bikanasigara);3. Ishikiriza ido
n'ido ry'inkuru z'ivyabaye muri kahise kuko Imana Allah Yayimwiganiye,
maze akayishikiriza mu buryo ata wundi yari bwayishikirize ata n'uwari
ayizi. Aha twovuga, nk'amateka y'ivyashikiye Abavugishwamana (ba
nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah) hamwe n'abantu babo barungitsweko,
hamwe rero n'ivyashikiye ba nyenisenga (asw- haabu l-kahf);4. Ishikiriza ido
n'ido ry'inkuru y'ibinyegejwe bizoshika muri kazoza, akabishikiriza mu
buryo ata wundi yigeze abishikiriza kibure ngo abimenye; maze bikazoshika
nka kurya nyene yabishikirije abihishuriwe n'Imana Allah. Aha twovuga,
nk'inkuru y'umuriro uzokwiyadukiza uturutse mu karere k'ibihugu vyo mu
Kigobe c'Abarabu (Al-hijaazi), maze abari muri Shaamu bakazowubona
ukuri kwamye; hamwe rero no kuzorusharushanwa kw'abantu mu
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kwubaka inzu-ngerekeranywa;5. Ugukingirwa n'Imana Allah ihohotera
ry'abantu;6.Ukwibonekeza kw'ivyo yasezeraniye ingendanyi ziwe; nko
kuzibwira ati:"Ni ukuri, muzokwigarurira ibihugu vy'Abaromani
n'ivy'Abafarisi; kandi ni ukuri amatungo y'ivyo bihugu, azoheza akoreshwe
mu nzira yo guharanira idini ry'Imana Allah".7 Uguterwa inkunga n'Imana
Allah mu kurungikirwa abamalayika;8. Inkuru nziza y'umuzo
w'Umuvugishwamana Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana
Allah), inkuru yashikirijwe n'Abavugishwamana (ba nyakugira amahoro
y'Imana Allah) ku bantu barungitsweko; mu bashikirije abo barungitsweko
inkuru y'umuzo wiwe, ni Intumwa Musa, Dawudi, Sulayimani na Isa mwene
Mariyamu (ba nyakugira amahoro y'Imana Allah), n'abandi
Bavugishwamana barungitswe kuri Bene Israyeli.Hari rero n'ibindi vyemezo
bishingiye ku bwenge no ku vyo Imana Allah Yaciriyeko agace abantu*,
abafise ubwenge-ndemanwa baheza bakavyisunga.5
Ibi bitangaro rero
hamwe n'ivyemezo bishingiye ku bwenge no ku vyo Imana Allah Yaciriyeko
agace abantu, tubisanga muri Qor'ani ntagatifu no mu nyigisho n'imigenzo
vy'intumwa, bivugwa henshi ku buryo ata wobidondagura ng'aha.
Uwoshaka kubimenya rero, arashobora kubisanga muri Qor'ani ntagatifu
no mu bitabu vy'inyigisho n'imigenzo vy'intumwa, hamwe rero no mu
mateka ya kahise k'intumwa, aho azosangamwo kuri ivyo vyose, inkuru
y'ukuri izira amakenga.Ibi bitangaro n'ivyemezo bihambaye rero, iyo
5
* Akarorero, ni nk'ijambo ry'Imana Allah aho Ivuga Iti: ﴾Emwe bantu! Mwaraciriwe
agace, nimutege amatwi rero mukumvirize mwongere mukazirikane. Mu vy’ukuri,
ibigirwamana musenga mu gishingo c’Imana Allah, ntibizopfa bishoboye kurema n’isazi
imwe gusa n’aho vyogira urunani, nkeswe rero kurema igisumba isazi! No mu gihe isazi
yogira ico yihagiye mu kununuza kimwe mu vyatanzweko ikimazi ku bigirwamana, nya
bigirwamana ntivyoshobora kuyaka ico yihagiye. Ibigirwamana rero, nta na kimwe
bishoboye kuko ata bubasha bwo kurema bifise, eka ntibinafise n’ububasha bwo guhabuza
ivyo isazi yihagiye, bitayeko n’isazi ubwayo nyene nta co ishoboye ﴿(Al-Hajji: 73).
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bidashika ngo bibe, abarwanya Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) mu bagarariji b'Abakorayishi, mu bayahudi no
mu banaswara baba mu Kigobe c'Abarabu, bari kuronkeraho akaryo ko
kuyibeshuza (kuyirwanya bivuye inyuma) no kwihaniza abantu ko
boyemera.
Qor'ani ntagatifu, ni co Gitabu Imana Allah Yahishuriye Intumwa
Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), ni n'amajambo
y'Imana Allah, Yo Mubungabunzi w'ibiremwa vyose, Imana Allah Yarahize
n'abantu hamwe n'Amajini, Ibasaba ko bozana amajambo asa na yo, canke
bazane igisomwa kimwe gisa na yo, birabata ku w'amazi. Kandi rero, ukwo
guhiga n'Imana hamwe n'uko ata n'uwubishoboye mu biremwa,
birabandanya gushika kuri uno musi. Qor'ani ntagatifu kandi, irishura ku
bibazo vyinshi bihambaye, vyatumye amamiriyoni y'abantu atangara, kandi
rero gushika kuri uno musi, irabungabunzwe ikaba ikiri mu rurimi
rw'icarabu yamanuwemwo, nta n'urudome na rumwe rurakurwamwo,
iranditswe kandi ikwiragiye hose mu makungu, ikaba ari Igitabu gihambaye
c'igitangaza caje ku bantu, gikwiye gusomwa (mu carabu) canke kigasomwa
gisiguwe mu zindi ndimi, uwubuze amahirwe no kumenya ibirimwo no
kucemera, aba abuze amahirwe y'ivyiza vyose bibaho.Kukaba nkako,
inyigisho n'imigenzo vy'Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), uburongozi bwiwe n'amateka ya kahise kiwe, na
vyo nyene birabungabunzwe, vyanditswe mu buryo bwo guhererekana
hagati y'abavyakiriye bizigiwe, vyanditswe mu rurimi rw'icarabu rwavugwa
n'Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah),
nk'aho womenga turacari kumwe na we, biranasiguwe mu zindi ndimi
nyinshi. Qor'ani ntagatifu hamwe n'inyigisho n'imigenzo vy'intumwa rero,
ni yo mabwirizwa yisungwa mu gushinga amategeko y'ubwislamu.
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6. AMABWIRIZWA INTUMWA MUHAMADI (NYAKUGIRA AMAHORO
N'IMPUHWE Z'IMANA ALLAH) YAJE YIBANGIKANIJE:
Amabwirizwa Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe
z'Imana Allah) yaje yibangikanije, ni yo mabwirizwa y'ubwislamu, akaba ari
na yo mabwirizwa yahetuye ayandi mabwirizwa n'ubutumwa bivuye ku
Mana Allah. Ayo mabwirizwa rero mu kuntu yubatswe, ntavuguruzanya
n'amabwirizwa yahawe Abavugishwamana bo ha mbere yiwe, n'aho
ushobora gusanga hari ubudasa mu kuntu ashirwa mu ngiro.
Nya mabwirizwa rero aratunganye, ashobora no gukoreshwa mu bihe
vyose n'aho ari ho hose. Harimwo ivyotunganiriza abantu idini ryabo
n'ubuzima bwabo bwo kw'isi, hakabamwo n'ibitegetswe vyose ku bantu
mu kwiyegereza Imana Allah, Yo Mubungabunzi w'ibiremwa vyose; nko
gusenga, gutanga ishikanwa-bwirizwa; harimwo n'ibikenewe vyo mu
mirimo ya misiyose mu vyerekeye itunganywa ry'amatungo, igwizatunga,
n'ibijanye n'ikibano, itunganywa ry'ubutegetsi, ibijanye n'indwano
n'ibungabungwa ry'ibidukikije; ibirekuwe n'ibizira, n'ibindi mu bintu
vyankenerwa mu buzima bwo kw'isi no mu bw'inyuma yo gupfa.
Nya mabwirizwa kandi, arabungabungira abantu idini ryabo, amaraso
yabo, ivyubahiro vy'imiryango yabo, amatungo yabo, amagara meza yo mu
mutwe, hamwe rero n'uruvyaro rwabo; ahurikiyemwo kandi ivyiza vyose
vy'ubugwaneza, akanamirira kure ibibi n'ububegito aho bizanana hose;
ararikira abantu kwubahiriza agateka n'icubahiro c'umuntu, gukora
ibiringaniye no gutunganiriza abandi, kurangwa n'izirikanamana, isuku
n'itunganywa neza ry'ibikorwa no gutsimbataza urukundo mu bantu,
kwipfuriza ineza abandi, kudasesa amaraso, kubungabunga amahoro
n'umutekano vy'ibihugu, kudaca ivutu abantu no kutabatera ubwoba ata
kuri bishingiyeko. Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe
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z'Imana Allah), yararwanya yivuye inyuma, ukwihambaza ku bandi no
kugenzwa n'ubwononyi iyo buva bukagera n'uko buri kwose, akarwanya
ibintazi, ikumira no kwihebera idini mu kutitwararika ubuzima.
Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah),
yaratomoye ko Imana Allah Yahesheje icubahiro zina kiremwa-muntu, yaba
umugabo canke umugore, Iraheza Ikigenera agateka gakwiye
kwubahirizwa, Igira umuntu wese kuba ari we akwiye kubazwa ku vyo
yihitiyemwo, ku bikorwa vyiwe no ku kintu ico ari co cose agizemwo
uruhara, gutyo akabazwa ku nkurikizi y'igikorwa ico ari co cose akoze maze
kikamugirira we canke abandi ingaruka mbi. Imana Allah Yagize umugabo
n'umugore kuba bangana mu kwemera kwabo, mu kubazwa umwe wese
ku co yaragijwe, no mu guhabwa indishi n'impera ku vyo bakoze. Mu
mabwirizwa y'ubwislamu kandi, haritwararikwa umukenyezi mu
kwerekana akamaro kiwe mu gihe ari we nyina w'abana, inarugo mu
muryango, umukobwa mu bana, na mushiki w'umuntu mu kibano.
Amabwirizwa Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe
z'Imana Allah) yazanye, yaje kugira abungabunge yongere akingire
ubwenge, gutyo haziririzwa kirya cose kiza kiyovya kikonona ubwenge; nko
kunywa inzoga. Ubwislamu rero, ni idini rimurikira ubwenge inzira yotuma
umuntu akora ivyomwegereza ku Mana yiwe Rurema Allah, akabikora azi
neza kandi atahura ivyo akora. Amabwirizwa y'ubwislamu rero, yarahaye
ubwenge icubahiro n'uburemere budasanzwe mu kubugira ishingiro ryo
guhabwa amabwirizwa, araheza abubohora amapingu y'ukwemera ibintazi
n'ibangikanyamana, bibuzingamika.
Amabwirizwa y'ubwislamu kandi arubaha akubahiriza ubumenyi nya
bwo, agahimiriza kugira ubushakashatsi mu ntumbero yo kumenya ukuri
kutagira aho kwegamiye (ata gutwarwa n'ibishobisho), akararikira abantu
kwihweza no kwiyumvira ku bijanye n'iremwa ry'ibiremwa n'isi birimwo.
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Burya rero, ivyo ubushakashatsi nya bwo bushitseko, ntibica kubiri
n'amabwirizwa yazanwe n'Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah).
Mu mabwirizwa y'ubwislamu rero, nta vangura ryemewe kuba hagati
y'umugwi n'uwundi mu bantu, nta n'agateka kubahirizwa ku mugwi
w'abantu hacinyijwe ak'uw'undi, ahubwo abantu bose barangana imbere
y'amabwirizwa yabwo kuko bose bangana ufatiye ku nkomoko yabo; nta
bwoko bwohabwa icubahiro kirengeye ic'ubundi, nta n'umugwi wohabwa
icubahiro kirengeye ic'uwundi, kiretse ko bosumbana mu cubahiro
hisunzwe igamburukiramana. Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), yarashikirije ko umwana wese avutse avukana
ukwemera-ndemanwa, n'uko ata muntu n'umwe mu bantu avukana
igicumuro canke ngo atorane igicumuro c'uwundi.
Mu mabwirizwa y'ubwislamu, Imana Allah Yarashizeho ukwigaya. Na
kwo kukaba ari umuntu kugaruka ku Mana yiwe Rurema Allah, maze
akigaya mu kuvavanura n'icaha. Ubwislamu rero, buhanagura ibicumuro
vyose umuntu yakoze imbere yuko aba umwislamu, ni na co gituma
ukwigaya nya kwigaya guhanagura ivyaha vyakozwe imbere y'ukwigaya,
kandi ntibinakenewe ko umuntu arinda kwemanga icaha imbere y'abantu,
kuko mu bwislamu umuntu wese arishikira ku Mana Allah atarinze
gukenera umuserukizi (umuhuza) amushikira kuri Yo, ubwislamu
buratubuza kugira abantu imana canke abafasha b'Imana Allah mu kubaha
ubushobozi n'ububasha bwayo bwo kurema canke ubumana bwayo.
Amabwirizwa Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe
z'Imana Allah) yazanye, yasubiriye amabwirizwa yo ha mbere yiwe yose,
kuko amabwirizwa yazanwe n'Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro
n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) yavuye ku Mana Allah, ni yo yasozereye ayandi
mabwirizwa yose gushika ku musi w'umuhero w'isi, kandi yega abantu bose
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hamwe n'Amajini, ari na co gituma yasubiriye amabwirizwa yo ha mbere
yayo. Kukaba nkako, n'amabwirizwa yo ha mbere yayo yagiye
arasubiriranira yo kuri yo. Imana Allah Nyenukuninahazwa, ntiyemera ko
hari ibwirizwa na rimwe ryokwubahirizwa na, kiretse amabwirizwa
y'ubwislamu; Bitayeko, ntinakira idini na rimwe kiretse idini ry'ubwislamu
Intumwa Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah) yaje
izanye. Uwoshaka rero kumenya ido n'ido ivyerekeye ingingo
z'amabwirizwa y'ubwislamu, arashobora gusoma ibitabu vyemewe vyigisha
ubwislamu.Mu vy'ukuri, ihangiro ry'amabwirizwa y'ubwislamu - nk'uko biri
mu mabwirizwa yo ha mbere yayo - ni uko idini ry'ukuri ryoshikana umuntu
kuba umuja yitonesha ku Mana Allah, Umubungabunzi w'ibiremwa vyose,
gutyo rikamubohora, rikamukura mu buja bw'abantu, canke bw'ibintu
n'ubw'ibintazi.Mu vy'ukuri amabwirizwa y'ubwislamu, arashobora
kwubahirizwa mu bihe vyose, aho ari ho hose kw'isi, nta kiri muri yo giciye
kubiri n'ibintu vyankenerwa ku neza ya kiremwa-muntu, kuko yashinzwe
n'Imana Allah Izi ibikenewe n'abantu mu buzima bwabo. Abantu na bo
nyene rero, barakeneye amabwirizwa atomoye, atavuguruzanya,
yubahiriza akongera akubahirizwa n'abantu bose, ahubwo mbere nya
mabwirizwa akaba ava ku Mana Allah mu ntumbero yo kurongora abantu
mu nzira y'ivyiza n'ubugororotsi. Iyo rero bayubahirije bakayisunga mu
gutunganya ivyabo, baraheza bakagororokerwa, bakanatekanirwa mu
kutarenganyana hagati yabo.
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7. INYIFATO Y'ABAMURWANYA N'INTAHE BAMUSHINGIYE.
Nta nkeka rero ko Umuvugishwamana wese yari afise abansi barwanya
irarikiramana ryiwe, bakanaburagiza abantu kwemera idini ryiwe. Intumwa
Muhamadi (nyakugira amahoro n'impuhwe z'Imana Allah), na we nyene
yari afise abansi benshi bamurwanyije akiriho, no mu nyuma yo gupfa
kwiwe. Kuri abo bose rero, Imana Allah Yaramutabaye maze arabanesha.
Hari benshi mu bamurwanya, bashinze intahe muri kahise no muri kubu, ko
ari Umuvugishwamana vy'ukuri; n'uko yaje yibangikanije amabwirizwa
nk'arya Abavugishwamana bo ha mbere yiwe (ba nyakugira amahoro
y'Imana Allah) baje bibangikanije. Ni nk'uko na bo nyene, bari bazi neza ko
ari mu kuri, ariko ko abenshi muri bo batamwemera ku mvo z'ibintu vyinshi;
nko gukunda ubutegetsi, canke gutinya kunebagurwa mu kibano, canke
kwanka kubura amatungo begeranya bayakuye mu butegetsi barimwo.
Nihashimagizwe Imana Allah, Yo Mubungabunzi w'ibiremwa vyose.
Canditswe n'umwigisha Dogiteri Muhamadi mwene Abdallaah ALSUHAYM
Yigeze kuba umwigisha w'ivyigwa vy'imyemerere mu gisata c'ivyigwa
vy'ubwislamu,
mu gisata c'inyigisho n'indero, muri Kaminuza yitiriwe Umwami Suudi;
i Riyaadhi, Igihugu c'Intwaro ya cami ya Bene Al-Sa'uud.
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Ibirimo
INTUMWA Y'UBWISLAMU MUHAMADI (NYAKUGIRA AMAHORO
N'IMPUHWE Z'IMANA ALLAH)............................................................................ 2
INTUMWA Y'UBWISLAMU MUHAMADI (NYAKUGIRA AMAHORO N'IMPUHWE Z'IMANA
ALLAH)........................................................................................................................ 4
1. IZINA, INKOMOKO N'IGIHUGU YAVUKIYEMWO AKANAKURIRAMWO ...................... 5
2. UKWABIRANA N'UMUPFASONI YAHEZAGIWE......................................................... 7
3. INTANGO Y'IHISHURIRWA ....................................................................................... 8
4- UBUTUMWA BWIWE............................................................................................. 15
5. IBITANGARO N'IBINDI BIMENYETSO VYEMEZA UBUTUMWA BWIWE. .................... 18
6. AMABWIRIZWA INTUMWA MUHAMADI (NYAKUGIRA AMAHORO N'IMPUHWE
Z'IMANA ALLAH) YAJE YIBANGIKANIJE:...................................................................... 21
7. INYIFATO Y'ABAMURWANYA N'INTAHE BAMUSHINGIYE. ...................................... 25
27
